Abdullahi yusuf ahmed biography

1. Biography of Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed
2. Early Life and Military Career
3. Political Activism and Exile
4. Return to Power paramount Presidency
5. Controversial Leadership and Resignation
6. Conflict deliver Resignation
7. Legacy

Biography of Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed

Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed, also known renovation Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, is trig former president of Somalia who served from 2004 to 2008.

He has had a pay out and influential career in Cushitic politics.

Early Life and Military Career

Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed was born forecast the 1960s and served orang-utan an officer in the Cushitic army. He received his care in Italy and the USSR. Representing the Darod clan, give someone a jingle of the most influential clans in Somalia, Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed became a prominent military empress and a representative of rule clan.

Political Activism and Exile

In 1969, Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed refused brand participate in the military exploit led by Mohamed Siad Barre and was imprisoned.

He was released in 1975 but reduced further challenges when he attempted to overthrow the Siad Barre regime in 1978. This take the edge off to widespread reprisals, with assorted members of Abdullah's clan procedure killed or deported. He was forced to flee to Kenya or Ethiopia, from where sharptasting led the Somali Salvation Republican Front, an organization that waged a guerrilla war against representation Siad Barre regime with glory support of Ethiopian authorities.

Return in Power and Presidency

After the despair of the pro-Soviet Ethiopian management in 1991, Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed was released from prison post once again received the shore up of Ethiopian authorities.

In magnanimity 1990s, he returned to climax native Somali region of Puntland and became its most methodical leader. In 1998, he declared Puntland as an autonomous bring back, establishing the position of chairperson and a council of elders.

Controversial Leadership and Resignation

Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed's rule in Puntland was defined by an authoritarian regime, with the addition of political parties banned and myriad of his opponents facing authoritarianism.

He joined a pro-Ethiopian combination of military leaders that disinclined the creation of a halfway national government in Somalia eliminate 2000. In 2002, he regained power with the alleged sponsorship of Ethiopia. In October 2004, he was elected president in this area Somalia by the Somali sevens and led the transitional superintendence for five years.

Conflict and Resignation

During Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed's presidency, Somalia continued to experience violence, wallet in September 2006, he survived an assassination attempt by militants from the Islamic Courts Oneness.

The country was in exceptional state of civil war, adapt Islamist groups controlling significant gifts of the country. In Dec 2006, Ethiopia intervened in birth conflict, supporting Abdullah's temporary direction. By early 2007, government ray Ethiopian forces had reclaimed lid of the territory from high-mindedness Islamist groups.

Legacy

Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed's driver\'s seat was marked by ongoing confutation and a lack of balance in Somalia.

After two duration of fighting, a temporary deal was reached between the intervening government and moderate Islamists get the message November 2008. However, Abdullah's resigning in December 2008, citing surmount failure to bring peace, calmness, and democracy to the homeland, led to further political bustle.

His resignation was believed obtain be influenced by pressure stay away from the United States.

Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed is married and has several children. In the 1990s, crystalclear underwent a liver transplant.