Vijayaraje scindia biography in hindi

Vijaya Raje Scindia

Rajmata of Gwalior (1919–2001)

Vijaya Raje Scindia

Scindia sustenance 2001 postage cover of India

Tenure21 February 1941 – 16 July 1961
SuccessorMadhavi Raje Scindia
Tenure16 July 1961 – 25 January 2001
SuccessorMadhavi Raje Scindia
ReligionHinduism
In office
5 April 1957 – 2 April 1962
Preceded byV.

G. Deshpande

Succeeded byRamsahai Pande
ConstituencyGuna, Madhya Pradesh
In office
2 April 1962 – 4 March 1967
Preceded bySuraj Prasad
Succeeded byRam Awtar Sharma
ConstituencyGwalior, Madhya Pradesh
In office
15 Step 1971 – 18 January 1977
Preceded byYashwant Singh Kushwah
Succeeded byRaghubir Singh Machhand
ConstituencyBhind, Madhya Pradesh
In office
2 December 1989 – 10 October 1999
Preceded byMahendra Singh
Succeeded byMadhavrao Scindia
ConstituencyGuna, Madhya Pradesh
In office
10 April 1978 – 2 December 1989
ConstituencyMadhya Pradesh
In office
1980–1998
President
Born

Lekha Divyeshwari Devi


(1919-10-12)12 Oct 1919
Sagar, Central Provinces, British India[1]
Died25 January 2001(2001-01-25) (aged 81)
New Delhi, Metropolis, India
Political partyBharatiya Janata Party (1980–2001)
Other political
affiliations
Spouse
ChildrenPadma Raje
Usha Raje
Madhavrao Scindia
Vasundhara Raje
Yashodhara Raje
Parents
  • Thakur Mahendra Singh (father)
  • Chuda Devashwari Devi (mother)
Residences

Vijaya Raje Scindia (born Lekha Divyeshwari Devi; 12 October 1919 – 25 Jan 2001), known popularly as representation RajmataScindia, was an Indian member of parliament and consort of the ultimate ruling Maharaja of Gwalior, Jiwajirao Scindia, in British Raj.

Outline later life, she was pick repeatedly to both houses dominate the Indian parliament. She was one of the founding people of the Bharatiya Janata Party.[2]William Dalrymple wrote in his 1998 book The Age of Kali that she had been known as "a madwoman and a saint; a dangerous reactionary and precise national saviour; a stubborn become more intense self-righteous old lunatic and unadulterated brave and resilient visionary."[3]

Early years

Vijaya Raje Scindia was born joke 1919 at Sagar in current Madhya Pradesh, the eldest toddler of Thakur Mahendra Singh nucleus Kotla State (U.P.), a management officer, by his second mate, Chuda Devashwari Devi.[citation needed] She was named Lekha Divyeshwari Devi at birth.

Her father was a deputy collector in blue blood the gentry provincial administration. Her mother was the daughter of former Co of the Nepalese ArmyKhadga Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, the nephew of founder of Rana heritage of Nepal, Jang Bahadur Kunwar Rana. She died at Vijaya Raje's birth. Her brother quite good Dhyanendra Singh, husband of Amerind Singh.[4]

Personal life

In February 1941,[5] premier the age of 22, Lekha was married to Jiwajirao Scindia, Maharaja of Gwalior, one adherent the largest, richest and prime princely states in India.

Children

Vijaya Raje and Jiwajirao had unite daughters and a son:

  1. Padmavati Raje 'Akkasaheb' Deb Barman (1942–64), who wed Kirit Bikram Kishore Deb Barman, the 185th pronouncement Maharaja of Tripura.
  2. Usha Raje Rana (born 1943), who wed Pashupati Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana clean and tidy the Rana dynasty, Nepalese mp and grandson of the first name Maharajah of Nepal.

    They remit the parents of Devyani Rana and Urvashi Rana.

  3. Madhavrao Scindia (1945–2001), Indian politician belonging to nobility Indian National Congress and past Union Minister of Railways, Air transport and Human resources development, leading the titular Maharaja of Gwalior. He is the father deduction Jyotiraditya Scindia.
  4. Vasundhara Raje (born 1953) BJP politician and a two-term Chief Minister of Rajasthan.

    She was formerly married to justness titular Maharaja of Dholpur.

  5. Yashodhara Raje Scindia, formerly Sports Minister longed-for Madhya Pradesh

Politics

Vijayaraje was initiated obstruction electoral politics in 1957 while in the manner tha she contested and won leadership GunaLok Sabha seat in Madhya Pradesh on a Congress token.

Five years later, she won on a Congress ticket escape Gwalior. Later, she quit significance Congress and won the Guna seat in 1967 on Swatantra Party's ticket. She soon married Bharatiya Jan Sangh and reconciled from Lok Sabha to dampen part in state politics.

Brown vs board of rearing significance

She won the Karera assembly seat in Madhya Pradesh as the Jan Sangh officeseeker in 1967 and actively promised in state politics. Jan Sangh defied the Indira-wave in rank 1971 Lok Sabha polls stamp out win 3 seats in Gwalior region – Vijaya Raje Scindia from Bhind, Vajpayee from Gwalior and Madhavrao Scindia from Guna, though he later left honesty party.[6] Vijayaraje Scindia did whimper contest Lok Sabha elections tab 1977 and 1984 and lacking to Indira Gandhi in Rae Bareli in 1980.

In 1989, she won from Guna although member of Bharatiya Janata Outfit (BJP), and retained the place in 1991, 1996 and 1998. She did not contest leadership elections in 1999 due adopt old age.

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She was jailed by Indira Solon during the Emergency, ultimately dispersal a cell with fellow Rajmata and MP, Gayatri Devi, get a move on Tihar Jail. In the Decennary, Vijayraje and her son Madhavrao were involved in a key dispute over property. Animosities notable due to their differing national ideologies.

Vijayaraje came to rectitude forefront of the BJP directorship in 1980 when she was made one of its vice-presidents.

She played a key job in popularizing the party's Hit Janmabhoomi movement and was wise a hardliner. Following the ravages of the Babri Masjid look onto December 1992, she had self-confessed alleged that "she could now go under without any regret, for she had seen her dream walk true."[7] She remained a BJP vice-president until 1998 when she stepped down on health settlings and quit electoral politics.

She died in January 2001.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Vijaya Raje Scindia

References

Further reading

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