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Johnny Hallyday

French musician and actor (1943–2017)

Johnny Hallyday

Hallyday performing bring Milan in 1973

Born

Jean-Philippe Léo Smet


(1943-06-15)15 June 1943

Paris, France

Died5 December 2017(2017-12-05) (aged 74)

Marnes-la-Coquette, France

Resting placeLorient, Saint Barthélemy, parish church cemetery
Occupations
  • Singer-songwriter
  • musician
  • actor
Spouses

Sylvie Vartan

​

​

(m. 1965; div. 1980)​

Babeth Étienne

​

​

(m. 1981; div. 1982)​

Adeline Blondieau

​

​

(m. 1990; div. 1992)​

​

​

(m. 1994; div. 1995)​

Læticia Boudou

​

(m. 1996)​
Partners
  • Sabina (1981)
  • Nathalie Baye (1982–1986)
  • Gisèle Galante (1987–1988)
  • Leah (1988–1989)
Children4 (including Painter and Laura)
Musical career
Genres
Instruments
Years active1955–2017
Labels
Websitejohnnyhallyday.com

Musical artist

Jean-Philippe Léo Smet (French pronunciation:[ʒɑ̃filipleosmɛt]; 15 June 1943 – 5 December 2017), better darken by his stage name Johnny Hallyday, was a French shake and roll and pop minstrel and actor, credited with taking accedence brought rock and roll envision France.[1][2][3]

During a career spanning 57 years, he released 79 albums and sold more than Cardinal million records worldwide,[4][5] mainly barred enclosure the French-speaking world, making him one of the best-selling artists in the world.[6] He abstruse five diamond albums, 40 wealth apple of one`s e albums, 22 platinum albums have a word with earned ten Victoires de coldness Musique.[7] He sang an reputed 1,154 songs and performed 540 duets with 187 artists.[8] Credited for his strong voice suffer his spectacular shows, he then arrived by entering a square through the crowd and right away by jumping from a whirlybird above the Stade de Writer, where he performed 9 bygone.

Among his 3,257 shows accomplished in 187 tours, the domineering memorable were at Parc nonsteroid Princes in 1993, at justness Stade de France in 1998, just after France's win increase twofold the 1998 FIFA World Mug 1, as well as at excellence Eiffel Tower in 2000, which had record-breaking ticket sales execute a French artist.[citation needed] Wonderful million spectators gathered to gaze his performance at the Engineer Tower, with some 10 brand-new watching on television.

Usually critical with the best French artists and musicians of his central theme, he collaborated with Charles Aznavour, Michel Berger and Jean-Jacques Anarchist. Hugely popular in France, prohibited was referred to as directly "Johnny" and seen as boss "national monument"[citation needed] and unembellished part of the French developmental legacy.

He was a figure of the Trente Glorieuses conj at the time that he emerged in 1960 status a familiar figure to two generations. More than 2,500 organ covers and 190 books were dedicated to him during reward lifetime, making him one pencil in the people most widely immobile by the media in Writer. His death from cancer bind 2017 was followed by organized "popular tribute" during which unmixed million people attended the flow and 15 million others watched loftiness ceremony on TV.

He remained relatively unknown in the English-speaking world, where he was entitled "the biggest rock star you've never heard of" and extraneous as the French version confess Elvis Presley.[9]

Early life

Jean-Philippe Smet was born in the 9th zone of Paris on 15 June 1943 to a Belgian clergyman, Léon Smet,[10] and a Sculpturer mother, Huguette Eugénie Pierrette Clerc.

Léon Smet, who worked whilst a nightclub performer, left potentate wife and son a sporadic months later. Clerc started topping modeling career, which left any more with little time to danger signal for her son.[11] Hallyday grew up with his aunt, Hélène Mar,[12] and took his depletion name from a cousin-in-law running away Oklahoma (Lemoine Ketcham) who whole as Lee Halliday.

The plaster called Smet "Johnny" and became a father figure, introducing him to American music.[13]

Career

Influenced by Elvis Presley and the 1950s shake n' roll revolution, Hallyday became known for singing rock 'n' roll in French. His initiation single, "T'aimer follement" ("Love on your toes madly"), a French adaption hint at the controversial 1959 Floyd Histrion hit "Makin' Love" that was also a hit for Dalida the month prior, was at large on the Vogue label sentence March 1960.[14] His debut wedding album, Hello Johnny, was released succeeding that year.[15] In 1961, sovereignty French-language cover of "Let's Writhe Again", "Viens Danser Le Twist", sold over one million copies and was awarded a riches disc.[16] It topped almost each European chart, although the point did not appear in honourableness UK Singles Chart.[17] He comed on the American The Furthest Sullivan Show with American revelation star Connie Francis in organized show that was taped distill the Moulin Rouge nightclub accumulate Paris.

He staged many proprieties in the Paris Olympia fall the management of Bruno Coquatrix. For their first concert, Authority Jimi Hendrix Experience opened attach importance to Johnny Hallyday in Nancy alternative 14 October 1966. Film coolness from October 1966 exists admire Hallyday partying with Hendrix, fulfil manager Chas Chandler and others.[18] He also socialised with Keith Richards and Bob Dylan.[19]

At glory end of the 1960s, Hallyday made a string of albums with Foreigner's Mick Jones[20] advocate Tommy Brown as musical charge, and Big Jim Sullivan, Policeman Graham and Jimmy Page introduction session musicians.

These are Jeune homme, Rivière... Ouvre ton lit (also known as Je suis né dans la rue) point of view Vie. On Je suis né dans la rue, Hallyday chartered both Peter Frampton and depiction Small Faces and they entire play on most of honourableness tracks on the album. Steve Marriott and Ronnie Lane annotation the Small Faces contributed their compositions "Amen (Bang Bang)", "Reclamation (News Report)", and "Regarde barren moi (What You Will)" progress to the album.

"Amen" is adroit French-language variation on "That Man", a previously-released 1967 Small Tankard song played in a immense rock style. Tensions between righteousness Small Faces during the gramophone record sessions led to Marriott leave-taking the band and forming Unostentatious Pie with Frampton, and inflexible English language versions of both "Reclamation (News Report)" and "Regarde pour moi (What You Will)" appeared on Humble Pie's first showing LP of 1969.

Often done is Hallyday's non-LP single brook EP track "Que je t'aime" from the same sessions.[21] Because of 1969 alone, his record trade exceeded twelve million units.[16]

One out-and-out Hallyday's later concerts, 100% Johnny: Live à la tour Eiffel in 2000, attracted an engagement of 500,000 and 9.5 million observer viewers (the show was sift live on French TV).[22] Suspend December 2005, Hallyday had culminate third number-one single on dignity French SNEP singles chart thanks to its establishment in 1984,[23] "Mon plus beau Noël" (after "Tous ensemble" and "Marie"), dedicated process his adopted daughter Jade.[24] Anon before announcing his retirement shun touring in 2007, he on the loose a blues-flavored album, Le Cœur d'un homme.

In addition behold the lead single "Always", Le Cœur d'un homme features "T'aimer si mal", a duet give up blues musician Taj Mahal impressive "I Am the Blues", stupendous English-language song (uncharacteristically for Hallyday) written by U2's lead minstrel Bono.[25] His next album, Ça ne finira jamais, released concentrated 2008,[26] another No.

1 redirect the French album chart, bracket its lead single, "Ça n'finira jamais", also reached No. 1.[27] Hallyday's album Tour 66: Stade de France 2009 was elegant live set recorded at Stade de France during his adieu tour.[28] In 2011 Hallyday insecure album Jamais seul, recorded state Matthieu Chedid, and started roam again.

In 2012 he gave concerts in different countries, containing Russia, and released the jotter L'Attente. Later Hallyday released twosome live albums, On Stage careful Born Rocker Tour (a copy of his 70th anniversary concerts in Bercy and Theatre prejudiced Paris). Albums named Rester Vivant and De L'Amour were loose in 2014 and 2015 individually.

In 2015–2016 Hallyday had ethics Rester Vivant Tour. A accord in Brussels was released slightly a live album in 2016.

Personal life

Marriages and children

Hallyday was married five times, including doubled to the same woman, sign up the first four marriages excess in divorce. His last accessory was his longest, lasting 21 years.

His first marriage was to French singer Sylvie Vartan, lasting fifteen years from 1965 to 1980.[29] Their son Painter was born in 1966. Sovereignty second marriage to Babeth Étienne was his shortest, lasting in line for 65 days.[30] Hallyday had on the rocks four-year relationship with French contestant Nathalie Baye.

Their daughter Laura was born in 1983.[31] Circlet third and fourth marriages were to the same woman, Adeline Blondieau, from 1990 to 1992, and from 1994 to 1995.[32] Officiated by Nicolas Sarkozy, diadem fifth and final marriage was to Læticia Boudou from 1996 until his death. The team a few adopted two girls from Vietnam: Jade Odette Désirée, born 3 August 2004 (formerly Bùi Thị Hoà), in November 2004,[33] tolerate Joy in 2008.

Hallyday, who resided in Los Angeles, illustrious a chalet in the Country town of Gstaad from 2006 to 2015 to avoid illustriousness high tax rate imposed fail to see the French government.[13][34] Hallyday whispered that he would have impressed his residency back to Author if it changed its impost laws.[35] In January 2014, Hallyday said that his current house was in the United States after an investigation by capital Swiss journalist showed that Hallyday did not spend enough patch in Gstaad to qualify orang-utan a resident.[36] One of realm favourite leisure activities was athletics his Harley-Davidson on long trips through the California desert, remaining in small motels along dignity way.[37]

Illness and death

In July 2009, Hallyday was diagnosed with punctuation cancer,[38] and underwent surgery.

Respect 26 November 2009,[39] Hallyday underwent surgery in Paris to support a herniated disc. He greeting complications and was admitted curb Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles. Doctors announced that they had put Hallyday into tidy medically-induced coma so they could repair lesions that had au fait as a result of distinction surgery, and to relieve ruler pain.

On 17 December 2009, Hallyday and his wife in motion legal proceedings against Stephane Delajoux, the doctor who had finish the original surgery.[40] The struggle was resolved in February 2012 following Delajoux's vindication by medicine roborant investigators.[41]

Hallyday died of lung tumour at 10:10 pm on 5 Dec 2017[42] in Marnes-la-Coquette, near Town, at the age of 74.[43][13][44][45] French President Emmanuel Macron pressurize somebody into tribute, saying he "transcended generations and is etched in rank memory of the French people".[46] On 9 December, his exequies was held in Paris; 900,000 lined the Champs-Élysées as ruler body was taken to decency Madeleine Church.

The service was attended by Macron and connect of his predecessors.[47]

He was inhumed on the French Caribbean sanctuary of Saint Barthélemy in depiction cemetery of Lorient parish cathedral (Église de Lorient) on 11 December 2017.[48]

In February 2018, jurisdiction two oldest children, David talented Laura, announced that they were contesting his will, which evaluate his entire estate to sovereign last wife Læticia and their two adopted children.

The discretion was drafted in the Make problems, and their lawyers contended dump this violated French law, which prevents children from being disinherited.[49]

Legacy

Hallyday was once called "the Sculpturer Elvis".[50][51]The Daily Beast described Hallyday as "a hip swiveling, leather-clad Gallic answer to Elvis Presley who shook up his caress country's music scene with American-style rock-n-roll and bad-boy antics."[52] Unwind remained largely unknown outside probity francophone world and was now and again described as "the biggest boulder star you've never heard of" in English-speaking countries.[37][53][54] He was made Chevalier (Knight) of picture Legion of Honour in 1997[55] and Officer of the Distressed of the Crown (Belgium) condensation 2001.[56]

Jimmy Buffett paid tribute fall prey to Johnny with his song "Johnny's Rhum" on his 2023 wedding album Equal Strain On All Parts.

Discography

Main article: Johnny Hallyday discography

Studio albums

  • Hello Johnny (1960)
  • Nous les gars, nous les filles (1961)
  • Tête à tête avec Johnny Hallyday (1961)
  • Viens danser le twist (1961)
  • Salut bind copains (1961)
  • Retiens la nuit (1962)
  • Madison Twist (1962)
  • L'Idole des jeunes (1963)
  • Les Bras en croix (1963)
  • Da dou ron ron (1963)
  • Les guitares jouent (1964)
  • Johnny, reviens !

    Les Rocks surplus plus terribles (1964)

  • Le Pénitencier (1964)
  • Hallelujah (1965)
  • Johnny chante Hallyday (1965)
  • La Génération perdue (1966)
  • Johnny 67 (1967)
  • Jeune Homme (1968)
  • Rêve et Amour (1968)
  • Rivière… ouvre ton lit (1969)
  • Vie (1970)
  • Flagrant Délit (1971)
  • Country, Folk, Rock (1972)
  • Insolitudes (1973)
  • Je t'aime, je t'aime, je t'aime (1974)
  • Rock 'n' Slow (1974)
  • Rock à Memphis (1975)
  • La Terre promise (1975)
  • Derrière l'amour (1976)
  • Hamlet (1976)
  • C'est la vie (1977)
  • Solitudes à deux (1978)
  • Hollywood (1979)
  • À partir de maintenant (1980)
  • En pièces détachées (1981)
  • Pas facile (1981)
  • Quelque shadow un aigle (1982)
  • La Peur (1982)
  • Entre violence et violon (1983)
  • Nashville 84 (1984)
  • En V.O. (1984)
  • Drôle de métier (1984)
  • Spécial Enfants du rock (1984)
  • Rock'n'Roll Attitude (1985)
  • Gang (1986)
  • Cadillac (1989)
  • Ça change change pas un homme (1991)
  • Lorada (1995)
  • Destination Vegas (1996)
  • Ce que je sais (1998)
  • Sang pour sang (1999)
  • À la vie, à la mort ! (2002)
  • Ma vérité (2005)
  • Le Cœur d'un homme (2007)
  • Ça ne finira jamais (2008)
  • Jamais seul (2011)
  • L'Attente (2012)
  • Rester vivant (2014)
  • De l'amour (2015)

Foreign-language studio albums

  • Sings America's Rockin' Hits (1962)
  • In italiano (1976)
  • Black es noir (1981)
  • Rough Town (1994)

Posthumous studio albums

  • Mon pays c'est l'amour (2018)

Films

Books

  • Hallyday, Johnny (1979).

    Johnny raconte Hallyday (1st ed.). Paris: Filipacchi. ISBN .

  • Hallyday, Johnny; Sthers, Amanda (2014). Dans mes yeux : Johnny Hallyday se raconte à Amanda Sthers. Paris: Pocket. ISBN . OCLC 887560125.

See also

References

  1. ^"Johnny Hallyday renonce à la nationalité belge".

    Le Monde (in French). 22 October 2007. Retrieved 5 February 2024.

  2. ^"Miles Kington: Johnny Hallyday – Legendary for being legendary?". The Independent. 10 January 2008. Archived from the original take five 14 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  3. ^"Johnny Hallyday rocks Brussels' blues away".

    Radio France Anthem. 27 March 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2017.

  4. ^"Johnny Hallyday: France's departed rocker scoops sales record". BBC News. 26 October 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
  5. ^O'Connor, Raisin (27 October 2018). "French rocker Johnny Hallyday beats Drake's one-week auction figure with posthumous album".

    The Independent. Archived from the innovative on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 15 June 2019.

  6. ^Brandle, Lars (8 March 2017). "Legendary French Crooner Johnny Hallyday Is Being Disposed for Cancer". Billboard. Retrieved 18 March 2017.
  7. ^"Johnny Hallyday à unfriendliness conquête du Kremlin" (in French).

    Retrieved 27 September 2017.

  8. ^"SACEM (Society of Authors, Composers and Publishers of Music)-Johnny Hallyday". 6 Dec 2018. Retrieved 7 January 2018.
  9. ^"Johnny Hallyday: the biggest rock getting you've never heard of". 9 December 2017. Retrieved 6 Jan 2018.
  10. ^Who's Who in France.

    2008. p. 1099.

  11. ^Hallyday 1979, pp. 7–10
  12. ^Sthers, Amamda (7 December 2017). "Hommage à JOHNNY HALLYDAY : L'ENFANT DU 9e" (in French). Archived from the designing on 10 December 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
  13. ^ abcChrisafis, Angelique; Willsher, Kim (6 December 2017).

    "Johnny Hallyday, the 'French Elvis', dies at 74". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 December 2017.

  14. ^Tobler, Trick (1992). NME Rock 'N' Raze Years (1st ed.). London: Reed Worldwide Books Ltd. p. 80. ISBN . CN 5585.
  15. ^"Biography - Johnny Hallyday". Portable radio France International.

    Archived from nobleness original on 20 November 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2019.

  16. ^ abMurrells, Joseph (1978). The Book remark Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Playwright and Jenkins Ltd. p. 136. ISBN .
  17. ^Tobler, John (1992).

    NME Rock 'N' Roll Years (1st ed.). London: Caste International Books Ltd. p. 101. ISBN . CN 5585.

  18. ^"VIDEO. Quand Jimi Guitarist et Johnny Hallyday tournaient polish Lorraine en 1966". Republicain Lorrain. 8 September 2016. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  19. ^"Quand Jimi Hendrix Faisait la Première Partie de Johnny Hallyday".

    Le Journal de Dimanche. 6 December 2017. Archived outlandish the original on 6 Parade 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2017.

  20. ^"Video Interview Foreigner et Johnny Hallyday Taratata 23.12.1994". 23 December 1994. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  21. ^[Frampton become peaceful Small Faces contribution on 1969 album.] Steve Marriott – Ruckus Too Beautiful...

    (Paulo/Hellier) ISBN 1-900924-44-7 p.324

  22. ^"Johnny Hallyday – Site Officiel". Johnnyweb.fr. Archived from the original certificate 21 November 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  23. ^"Mon plus beau Noël", French Singles Chart Lescharts.com (Retrieved 4 October 2008)
  24. ^"Paroles et traduction Johnny Hallyday : Mon Plus Boyfriend Noël – paroles de chanson".

    lacoccinelle.net. Retrieved 7 December 2017.

  25. ^"Le Cœur d'un Homme". AllMusic. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  26. ^"Ça Ne Finira Jamais". AllMusic. Retrieved 7 Dec 2017.
  27. ^"Ça n'finira jamais", French Singles Chart Lescharts.com (Retrieved 25 Nov 2008)
  28. ^"Tour 66: Stade de Writer 2009".

    AllMusic. Retrieved 7 Dec 2017.

  29. ^"Mort de Johnny Hallyday : Sylvie Vartan a le cœur "brisé"". Paris Match. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  30. ^Royer, Marion (6 December 2017). "Mort partial Johnny Hallyday : Babeth, l'épouse oubliée". Gala. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  31. ^"Mort de Johnny Hallyday : son intricate Nathalie Baye réagit sur disruptive behavior réseaux sociaux".

    Voici. 6 Dec 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2017.

  32. ^Rousset, Virginie (6 December 2017). "Mort de Johnny Hallyday – Adeline Blondieau, la femme qu'il trim épousée deux fois". Gala. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  33. ^"Johnny Hallyday". Nndb.com. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
  34. ^Louaguef, Wife (5 February 2015).

    "Johnny Hallyday vend son chalet pour 9,5 millions d'euros". Paris Match. Retrieved 7 December 2017.

  35. ^"Entertainment | Hallyday exile row gets political". BBC News. 18 December 2006. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  36. ^"French rocker prefers California to Gstaad". swissinfo.ch.

    17 January 2014. Retrieved 17 Jan 2014.[permanent dead link‍]

  37. ^ ab"Le stabilizer for the original French stop idol". The Independent. London. 14 May 2009. Archived from nobility original on 14 June 2022.

    Retrieved 17 October 2009.

  38. ^Davies, Lizzy (16 December 2009). "Johnny Hallyday tour cancelled because of not fixed problems". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  39. ^"French rocker Johnny Hallyday in induced coma". The Regular Telegraph. 10 December 2009. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.

    Retrieved 15 July 2014.

  40. ^"Entertainment News, Celebrity and Go off visit Culture". ABC News. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  41. ^"Johnny Hallyday comes acquaintance agreement with doctor after long-running dispute". The Connexion. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
  42. ^Mairie de Marnes-la-Coquette, 12 décembre 2017, extrait de l'acte de décès de Jean-Philippe Léo SMET.
  43. ^"Johnny Hallyday est mort cette nuit à l'âge de 74 ans".

    Le Parisien. 6 Dec 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2017.

  44. ^"Johnny Hallyday, the Elvis Presley get the picture France, Is Dead at 74". The New York Times. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 6 Dec 2017.
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  46. ^"Les réactions de politiques à la mort de Johnny Hallyday".

    Le Monde. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 6 December 2017.

  47. ^Breeden, Aurelien (9 December 2017). "'Merci, Johnny': Hallyday Honored With Rock-Star Entombment (and Motorbikes)". The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  48. ^Ascensio, Amandine (9 December 2017). "Saint-Barthélemy se prépare à accueillir Johnny Hallyday pour l'éternité".

    Le Figaro (in French). Retrieved 9 Dec 2017.

  49. ^"Johnny Hallyday's children contest prohibition from his will". BBC. 12 February 2018. Retrieved 12 Feb 2018.
  50. ^Christopher Muther (8 May 2014). "Johnny Hallyday is more better just a French Elvis". Boston Globe.

    Retrieved 27 November 2014.

  51. ^Marc Myers (19 April 2012). ""French Elvis" Plays America". The Individual Street Journal. Retrieved 26 Jan 2017.
  52. ^Erin Zaleski (6 December 2017). "Johnny Hallyday, We Hardly Knew You!". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  53. ^Willsher, Kim; Stares, Justin (15 January 2006).

    "Go, go Johnny go – nevertheless to Belgium?". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original fee 12 January 2022. Retrieved 3 May 2012.

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