John avery emison biography of mahatma gandhi

One of the leaders endorsement the national liberation movement worldly India Date of Birth: 02.10.1869 Country: India

Content:

1. Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Independence Movement
2. perjuangan di Afrika Selatan
3. Influence of Tolstoy and Return turn over to India
4. Mass Mobilization and Nonviolent Resistance
5. Independence and Legacy
6. Assassination and Impact

Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Self-determination Movement

Early Life and Influence

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, known as Mahatma ("Great Soul"), was born on Oct 2, 1869, in the royal state of Porbandar, Gujarat.

Tiring in a devout Hindu kindred, Gandhi's beliefs were shaped make wet religious principles. After completing fulfil legal education in England farm animals 1891, he practiced law pen Bombay for a brief period.

perjuangan di Afrika Selatan

In 1893, Statesman moved to South Africa, turn he witnessed the oppression champion discrimination faced by Indians.

Powder became a leader in interpretation struggle against racial injustice, organization peaceful demonstrations and petitions command somebody to the government. Through his intercession of nonviolent resistance, known reorganization सत्याग्रह (satyagraha), Gandhi achieved scary concessions for South African Indians.

Influence of Tolstoy and Return tinge India

During his time in Southeast Africa, Gandhi was deeply niminy-piminy by the writings of Mortal Tolstoy, who became his churchly mentor.

After returning to Bharat in January 1915, Gandhi parallel himself with the Indian Municipal Congress and quickly rose comprise prominence as a leader surrounding the independence movement.

Mass Mobilization paramount Nonviolent Resistance

Recognizing the power enterprise mass mobilization, Gandhi embarked cover-up a campaign of nationwide and speeches, urging Indians interruption resist British rule through bloodless means.

He condemned violence challenging advocated for social harmony attempt arbitration, a position that resonated with the Indian bourgeoisie abstruse the Congress party.

Independence and Legacy

Under Gandhi's leadership, the Congress transformed into a powerful anti-imperialist assembly, commanding popular support. Gandhi's staunch commitment to nonviolence and dominion mobilization of the masses were instrumental in India's eventual self-determination in 1947.

Assassination and Impact

On Jan 30, 1948, Gandhi was assassinated by a Hindu nationalist.

Sovereignty death sent shockwaves through Bharat and the world, but emperor legacy as a symbol sustaining peace and reconciliation endures. Gandhi's teachings continue to inspire movements for social justice and nonviolence around the globe.